See 重体 on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "重体",
"ruby": [
[
"重",
"じゅう"
],
[
"体",
"たい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jūtai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "重体な",
"roman": "jūtai na",
"ruby": [
[
"重",
"じゅう"
],
[
"体",
"たい"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "重体に",
"roman": "jūtai ni",
"ruby": [
[
"重",
"じゅう"
],
[
"体",
"たい"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "重体だろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅうたいだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "jūtai daro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "重体で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅうたいで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "jūtai de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "重体だ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅうたいだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "jūtai da",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "重体な",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅうたいな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "jūtai na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "重体なら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅうたいなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "jūtai nara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "重体であれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅうたいであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "jūtai de are",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "重体ではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "重体じゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅうたいではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅうたいじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "jūtai de wa nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "jūtai ja nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "重体だった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅうたいだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jūtai datta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "重体ではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "重体じゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅうたいではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅうたいじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jūtai de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jūtai ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "重体です",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅうたいです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "jūtai desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "重体ではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "重体じゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅうたいではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅうたいじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "jūtai de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "jūtai ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "重体でした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅうたいでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jūtai deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "重体ではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "重体じゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅうたいではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅうたいじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jūtai de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jūtai ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "重体で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅうたいで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "jūtai de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "重体なら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅうたいなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "jūtai nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "重体だったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅうたいだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jūtai dattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "重体だろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅうたいだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "jūtai darō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "重体に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅうたいに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "jūtai ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "重体さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅうたいさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "jūtaisa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "じゅうたい",
"infl": "な"
},
"expansion": "重(じゅう)体(たい) • (jūtai) -na (adnominal 重(じゅう)体(たい)な (jūtai na), adverbial 重(じゅう)体(たい)に (jūtai ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": ". に",
"attributive": ". な",
"conditional": ". なら（ば）",
"conjunctive": ". で",
"continuative": ". で",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": ". です",
"formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
"formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
"formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
"formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
"formal_past": ". でした",
"hypothetical": ". なら",
"imperative": ". で あれ",
"imperfective": ". だろ",
"informal_negative": ". で は ない",
"informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
"informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
"informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
"informal_past": ". だった",
"kana": "じゅうたい",
"lemma": "重体",
"provisional": ". だったら",
"terminal": ". だ",
"volitional": ". だろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"seriously ill"
],
"id": "en-重体-ja-adj-~QnY881T",
"links": [
[
"ill",
"ill"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "じゅうたい"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʑɨːta̠i]"
}
],
"word": "重体"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "重体",
"ruby": [
[
"重",
"じゅう"
],
[
"体",
"たい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jūtai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "じゅうたい"
},
"expansion": "重(じゅう)体(たい) • (jūtai)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"serious illness, serious condition, critical state"
],
"id": "en-重体-ja-noun-wabIJM1n",
"links": [
[
"serious",
"serious"
],
[
"illness",
"illness"
],
[
"condition",
"condition"
],
[
"critical",
"critical"
],
[
"state",
"state"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "じゅうたい"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʑɨːta̠i]"
}
],
"word": "重体"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese な-na adjectives",
"Pages with 1 entry"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "重体",
"ruby": [
[
"重",
"じゅう"
],
[
"体",
"たい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jūtai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "重体な",
"roman": "jūtai na",
"ruby": [
[
"重",
"じゅう"
],
[
"体",
"たい"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "重体に",
"roman": "jūtai ni",
"ruby": [
[
"重",
"じゅう"
],
[
"体",
"たい"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "重体だろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅうたいだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "jūtai daro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "重体で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅうたいで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "jūtai de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "重体だ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅうたいだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "jūtai da",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "重体な",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅうたいな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "jūtai na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "重体なら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅうたいなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "jūtai nara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "重体であれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅうたいであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "jūtai de are",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "重体ではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "重体じゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅうたいではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅうたいじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "jūtai de wa nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "jūtai ja nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "重体だった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅうたいだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jūtai datta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "重体ではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "重体じゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅうたいではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅうたいじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jūtai de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jūtai ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "重体です",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅうたいです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "jūtai desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "重体ではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "重体じゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅうたいではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅうたいじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "jūtai de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "jūtai ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "重体でした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅうたいでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jūtai deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "重体ではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "重体じゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅうたいではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅうたいじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jūtai de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jūtai ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "重体で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅうたいで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "jūtai de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "重体なら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅうたいなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "jūtai nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "重体だったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅうたいだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jūtai dattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "重体だろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅうたいだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "jūtai darō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "重体に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅうたいに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "jūtai ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "重体さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅうたいさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "jūtaisa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "じゅうたい",
"infl": "な"
},
"expansion": "重(じゅう)体(たい) • (jūtai) -na (adnominal 重(じゅう)体(たい)な (jūtai na), adverbial 重(じゅう)体(たい)に (jūtai ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": ". に",
"attributive": ". な",
"conditional": ". なら（ば）",
"conjunctive": ". で",
"continuative": ". で",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": ". です",
"formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
"formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
"formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
"formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
"formal_past": ". でした",
"hypothetical": ". なら",
"imperative": ". で あれ",
"imperfective": ". だろ",
"informal_negative": ". で は ない",
"informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
"informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
"informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
"informal_past": ". だった",
"kana": "じゅうたい",
"lemma": "重体",
"provisional": ". だったら",
"terminal": ". だ",
"volitional": ". だろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"seriously ill"
],
"links": [
[
"ill",
"ill"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "じゅうたい"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʑɨːta̠i]"
}
],
"word": "重体"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese な-na adjectives",
"Pages with 1 entry"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "重体",
"ruby": [
[
"重",
"じゅう"
],
[
"体",
"たい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jūtai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "じゅうたい"
},
"expansion": "重(じゅう)体(たい) • (jūtai)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"serious illness, serious condition, critical state"
],
"links": [
[
"serious",
"serious"
],
[
"illness",
"illness"
],
[
"condition",
"condition"
],
[
"critical",
"critical"
],
[
"state",
"state"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "じゅうたい"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʑɨːta̠i]"
}
],
"word": "重体"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 重体 meaning in All languages combined (9.4kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"重体"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "重体",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"重体"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "重体",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.